Enhancing the Quantum Linear Systems Algorithm Using Richardson Extrapolation

نویسندگان

چکیده

We present a quantum algorithm to solve systems of linear equations the form Ax = b , where A is tridiagonal Toeplitz matrix and results from discretizing an analytic function, with circuit complexity O (1/??, poly (log ?, log N )), denotes number equations, ? accuracy, ? condition number. The repeat-until-success has be run (?/(1-?)) times succeed, leveraging amplitude amplification, needs sampled (1/? 2 ) times. Thus, achieves exponential improvement respect over classical methods. In particular, we efficient oracles for state preparation, Hamiltonian simulation, set observables together corresponding error analyses. As main result this work, show how use Richardson extrapolation enhance resulting in implementation Quantum Phase Estimation (QPE) within 1/?? circuits that can parallel each 1/? instead 1/?. Furthermore, analyze necessary conditions overall achieve speedup compared Our approach not limited considered setting applied more general problems simulation approximated via product formulae, although our theoretical would need extended accordingly. All procedures presented are implemented Qiskit tested small using as well real devices available through IBM Experience.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ACM transactions on quantum computing

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2643-6817', '2643-6809']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3490631